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Refugee settlement rules after 2 March 2026
The Home Office announced major changes to refugee protection on 2 March 2026 (opens in a new tab). These are the facts as published. They are not advice, and your own position may differ.
| Your situation | What the Home Office says applies |
|---|---|
| Asylum claim registered on or after 2 March 2026 | "Core protection": 30 months' leave, reviewed at each renewal, and a 20-year wait for settlement unless you switch to another route |
| Asylum claim registered before 2 March 2026 | Transitional rule: you stay on the old 5-year model |
| Unaccompanied children | Still granted 5 years |
| Refugees already holding 5-year leave | Can still apply for Settlement Protection ILR, although the Home Office has not clearly confirmed this will continue under its "earned settlement" reforms |
Because these rules are new and still developing, speak to a solicitor or an adviser regulated by the Immigration Advice Authority (IAA) before you apply. We translate documents; we do not advise on eligibility or timing. If you have core protection, settlement translation may be years away, but translations you order now for renewals should already use the name spellings you will need later.
Whatever your route, translations for ILR have a stricter standard than many people expect. Paragraph 39B(f) of the Immigration Rules says a translation must carry the translator's signature. For leave to remain and ILR applications, it must be certified by a qualified translator, with details of the translator's or company's credentials. Our certificates include all of this. Each translation is signed by a qualified translator, and we are members of the ITI, CIOL and ATC.
Documents for refugee settlement (ILR)
A Settlement Protection application is mainly about your time and conduct in the UK, so it often needs fewer foreign documents than your asylum claim. Translations are usually needed when you include family members, or when the Home Office asks you to prove a detail again.
Documents we often translate for refugee settlement:
- Birth certificates of children included in the application. See birth certificate translation for asylum, which also covers ILR use.
- Marriage certificates or Nikah Namas for a spouse or partner. See marriage certificate translation for family reunion for the formats we handle.
- National ID documents such as a Tazkira, Shenasnameh or Eritrean ID, if you are asked to confirm identity. See ID card translation for asylum.
- Divorce or death certificates where a previous marriage has ended.
Your eVisa has replaced the Biometric Residence Permit. GOV.UK says all BRPs have now expired. An expired BRP can be used only to access your UKVI account, view your eVisa or apply to extend, until 31 December 2026 at the latest. It cannot be used for travel.
Documents for British citizenship (naturalisation)
After settlement, many refugees apply to become British citizens by naturalisation. You will usually also need to pass the Life in the UK test and meet the English language requirement; those are separate from translation.
Naturalisation documents translation most often covers:
- Birth certificate, to confirm your identity, date and place of birth.
- Marriage or civil partnership certificate, if your spouse's details are included.
- Name change documents, if your name has changed since you arrived.
- Foreign passport or national ID, where you still hold one.
A British citizenship certified translation must follow the same Home Office standard as your earlier applications. If the Home Office has already seen a document with a translation, check whether your solicitor wants a fresh copy with a current date.
Some applicants are asked to send certified copies of documents rather than originals. Our certified true copy service for refugees can help if you need to keep an original safe.
Your first British passport: HM Passport Office translations
Once you are a British citizen, you can apply for your first adult passport. HM Passport Office (HMPO) often asks for a translated birth certificate, and sometimes a marriage certificate or naturalisation papers.
For first adult passports (opens in a new tab), GOV.UK says: "If your documents are not in English or Welsh, you need to send a certified translation." HMPO links to the same "Certifying a document" standard as the Home Office. It does not ask for notarisation.
HM Passport Office translation requests are common in our enquiries. Birth certificates from Afghanistan, Eritrea and Iran often show dates in the Solar Hijri or Ethiopian calendar. We keep the original date and add the Western date in a translator's note, so the date on your passport application matches your eVisa.
Keeping name spellings the same across documents
Names cause more delays than any other detail. The same name can be written in English in several ways: Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed. Your eVisa, travel document, previous translations and new translations should all agree.
Name spelling translation for Home Office forms
When you order, tell us:
- your name exactly as on your eVisa or Home Office travel document;
- the names of family members as shown on their Home Office records;
- any older translations you have already used, so we can match them.
We use these spellings in the translation and add a translator's note if the original script supports another spelling. We never change a name to make it fit; we follow the spelling the Home Office already uses.
When spellings still do not match
Sometimes your birth certificate and your eVisa show different names or dates, and a translation cannot fix that. A statutory declaration for name spelling is a formal statement, made before a solicitor or commissioner for oaths, explaining that both refer to you. Ask your adviser whether you need one.
If you later need to use UK documents abroad, for example to register a marriage in another country, our apostille translation service covers legalisation.
Frequently asked questions
What changed for refugees on 2 March 2026?
From 2 March 2026, people claiming asylum get "core protection": 30 months' leave, reviewed at each renewal, with a 20-year wait for settlement unless they switch to another route. Claims registered before 2 March 2026 stay on the old 5-year model, and unaccompanied children still get 5 years. Check GOV.UK and speak to a qualified adviser about your own case.
Do I need new translations if I used them in my asylum claim?
Sometimes. If the document has not changed, an existing certified translation may still be usable. But the Immigration Rules require translations for ILR to be certified by a qualified translator with credentials, and some older translations do not meet that standard. A new document, a changed name or a request from the Home Office also means a new translation. Ask your adviser, and send us the old translation so we can match it.
How do you spell my name?
We use the spelling on your eVisa or Home Office travel document, which you give us when ordering. The same spelling is used for your name everywhere in the translation. If the original script could be spelt another way, we add a short translator's note. This keeps your ILR, citizenship and passport applications consistent.
Does HMPO accept certified translations?
Yes. For first adult passports, GOV.UK says that if your documents are not in English or Welsh, you need to send a certified translation. It links to the same "Certifying a document" guidance the Home Office uses. Notarisation is not required. HMPO still decides each application, so make sure every page and stamp is translated.
Planning your settlement, citizenship or passport application? Upload your documents for a settlement translation quote. For other everyday needs, such as jobs or benefits, see our refugee document translation page or our asylum document translation prices.
Last reviewed 1 October 2026. This page explains our translation service and is not legal advice.